What Countries Celebrate Lunar New Year? A Cultural Journey

What is Lunar New Year?

Lunar New Year marks the beginning of a new year on the lunar calendar, which is based on moon phases rather than the solar calendar. This cultural event often includes family gatherings, prayers, festive meals, and symbolic customs to usher in good luck.

In 2025, the Lunar New Year falls on Wednesday, January 29, 2025, beginning the Year of the Snake—one of the 12 iconic Lunar New Year animals in the zodiac cycle. The Lunar New Year zodiac animals are part of a 12-year cycle, each representing specific traits and characteristics. The animals are: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat (Sheep), Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. In 2025, the zodiac transitions to the Year of the Snake, symbolizing wisdom and transformation.

Know About Hanukkah 2024: When Does It Start and End?

Who Celebrates Lunar New Year in 2025?

If you want to know “what countries celebrate Lunar New Year,” here is the answer: several countries and cultures observe the Lunar New Year, each blending shared traditions with their distinct heritage:

1. China

• Known globally as Chinese New Year, it’s a 16-day celebration featuring fireworks, red envelopes, and the iconic Lantern Festival. Festivities in China typically give people at least a week off to spend with family.

2. South Korea

• Do Koreans celebrate Lunar New Year? South Koreans celebrate Seollal, focusing on ancestral rites, family reunions, and enjoying traditional dishes like tteokguk (rice cake soup). Folk games and hanbok (traditional attire) are also part of the festivities.

3. Vietnam

• Known as Tết, Vietnamese Lunar New Year involves decorating homes with peach blossoms, offering respect to elders, and preparing symbolic dishes like bánh chưng (sticky rice cakes).

4. Taiwan

• In Taiwan, the holiday includes temple visits, family banquets, and vibrant parades. Similar to mainland China, the Lantern Festival marks the end of the celebrations.

5. Philippines

• Filipino-Chinese communities celebrate with dragon dances, red envelopes, and traditional feasts. Many Filipinos also incorporate local customs into the festivities.

6. Indonesia

• The Chinese-Indonesian community observes Imlek, blending traditional Lunar New Year customs with Indonesian influences, including prayers at temples and family dinners.

7. Japan

• Does Japan celebrate Lunar New Year? Historically, Japan celebrated the Lunar New Year, but it transitioned to the Gregorian calendar in the late 19th century. While the nation now celebrates New Year on January 1, some regions and cultural groups maintain Lunar New Year traditions.

You May Also Like How to Create Stunning Hanukkah Decorations: A Step-by-Step Guide

Lunar New Year Traditions Across Cultures

Despite regional variations, many Lunar New Year traditions are shared among cultures:

• Lunar New Year decoration: Homes are cleaned to sweep away bad luck and adorned with red lanterns, couplets, and symbols of prosperity.

• Family reunions: Loved ones gather for feasts, often featuring dishes believed to bring luck, such as dumplings and sticky rice cakes.

• Exchanging red envelopes: Also known as hongbao or ang pao, these symbolize prosperity and good fortune.

• Festive attire: Wearing red, a color of joy and luck, is common.

• Honoring ancestors: Rituals to pay respect to ancestors and seek blessings are central in many cultures.

How Long is Lunar New Year in 2025?

The length of Lunar New Year celebrations varies, but it typically spans 15 or 16 days. For example, in China, it begins on the new moon and concludes with the Festival of Lanterns on the full moon.

Read More: 10 Must-Have Traditional New Year’s Day Meals

When Does Lunar New Year End?

The celebrations officially end with the Lantern Festival, a dazzling event with lantern displays, dragon dances, and family outings. In 2025, Lunar New Year will end on February 13, 2025.

Lunar New Year vs Chinese New Year

While many use the terms Lunar New Year and Chinese New Year interchangeably, Lunar New Year encompasses celebrations across cultures, such as Korean Seollal, Vietnamese Tết, and more. Acknowledging these differences highlights the rich diversity of this shared tradition.

Lunar New Year Decoration

Lunar New Year decor is a wonderful way to bring the holiday's vibrant spirit and auspicious symbolism. A red tablecloth sets the foundation, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune, while adding a bold festive touch. Pair it with golden embroidery napkins or metallic thread napkins for a touch of elegance and a nod to the holiday’s symbolism of luck. 

Floral napkins in shades of red or gold can bring an additional layer of charm and vitality to the setting. For those seeking a softer aesthetic, beige and cream tablecloths provide a neutral backdrop, allowing the bold accents of red and gold to shine through.

Complete the look with carefully chosen accessories, such as red placemats for understated sophistication or red scalloped placemats to emphasize celebration. Incorporate red checkered dish towels for practical yet festive functionality. 

Napkin options like piping napkins, metallic gold foil napkins, or other luxe styles can elevate the overall setting, combining tradition with modern flair. Together, these details create a harmonious and inviting table that celebrates the joy and abundance of the Lunar New Year.

How to Celebrate Lunar New Year

If you’d like to join the celebrations, here are some ways to embrace the holiday:

1. Decorate your space with red lanterns, zodiac symbols, and auspicious couplets.

2. Prepare festive meals featuring traditional dishes like dumplings, noodles, and rice cakes.

3. Attend local events: Many communities host parades, dragon dances, and cultural performances.

4. Exchange red envelopes to share blessings and prosperity.

How to Wish “Happy Lunar New Year”

Sharing New Year greeting cards during the Lunar New Year is a great way to share the festive spirit. Use these phrases:

• In Chinese: "Xīnnián Kuàilè" (新年快乐) – Happy New Year.

• In Korean: "Saehae Bok Mani Badeuseyo" (새해 복 많이 받으세요) – Wishing you a prosperous new year.

• In Vietnamese: "Chúc Mừng Năm Mới" – Happy New Year.

The Lunar New Year 2025 is a beautiful opportunity to explore the rich traditions of different cultures. Whether you’re celebrating with family, attending festivals, or simply learning about the customs, this holiday is a time to welcome joy, prosperity, and togetherness.